WHAT NOT TO GIVE YOUR DOGS FOR CHRISTMAS!

While it is tempting to give your loved pets extra treats, especially with Christmas coming up, it is important to know what not to give them, particularly with regards to edible treats.  You may be surprised at some of the foods on this list.

Chocolate:  While most of us humans love chocolate, unfortunately it is toxic to a dog’s heart and nervous system and can lead to death.  As a general rule, the darker the chocolate, the worse it is for your dog because the toxic ingredient is cocoa.

Fatty Hams:  Another culprit that can cause issues is fatty hams – it is common for us to see dogs suffering from pancreatitis as a result of the high fat content of the hams.

Macadamia Nuts:  These nuts are all around bad news – if eaten whole in the shell, they often cause blockages that can only be removed surgically, and eaten without the shell they can cause severe gut pain.  They can even cause paralysis.

Alcohol:  This is a big no no.  Alcohol can lead to coma and death.

Avocado:  Avocado contains persin which causes vomiting and diarrhoea in dogs.

Raisins and Currants:  Can cause kidney failure.

Dairy:  Can cause diarrhoea.

Mushrooms:  Some varieties can cause shock and death.

Onions and Garlic:  Too much onions/garlic can lead to blood cell damage and anaemia.

Grapes:  Can lead to kidney failure.

It is also important to remember that some medications can be very toxic to dogs and can lead to kidney and/liver failure and more.  These include paracetamol and advil.

Finally, please be aware also of giving your dog any leftovers which may contain toothpicks, kebab sticks, mesh from rolled meats and the ties used for tying roasts.  We have had to surgically remove all of the items from dogs in the past.  Dogs tend to eat everything on their plate, regardless of whether these items are in there or not.

Christmas is such a wonderful time of the year and we want you and your pets to enjoy every moment of it.  If you enjoy giving your dogs extra treats at Christmas, we have a great range of both toys and treats such as pigs ears, lamb leg joints, liver treats and more, all of which are safe to eat and that your dog will absolutely love.

Merry Christmas to all of our wonderful clients and pets.

Christmas treats

 

 

Love is in the air…….

“Reckless” is owned by Nic Andrews, one of our Veterinary Nurses.  She is a 20 year old appaloosa paint mare.  Recently “Reckless” has been serviced by her new found love “Doc”, who is a chestnut and white overo stallion.  Fingers crossed for “Reckless” that she is pregnant.  We will know in about three weeks time the results of the pregnancy ultrasound and will let you all know the news.  You can see from the photo she will have a beautiful foal!

DSCF2491

“Reckless” is 20 years old and has already had one other foal named “Mambo”.  “Mambo” is now 3 years old.

Nic also has “Shyanne” , a chestnut warmblood quarter horse cross, and “Malibu” who is “Shyanne’s” baby.

Nic is very hopeful that she will be able to add to her stable of horses…….be sure to keep checking our latest blogs for the updates.

DSCF2488

Parvovirus and why it is so important to vaccinate your dog.

Given that we are currently treating 2 dogs who have parvovirus, we thought it was an important time to share some information on this devastating illness so that you have a better understanding of why it is so important to vaccination your dogs.

What is canine parvovirus (parvo)?

Canine parvovirus, more commonly known as parvo, is a highly contagious viral disease causing severe illness that can pose a fatal risk to your dog.  There are two forms of canine parvovirus; one attacks the gastrointestinal tract and the other attacks the cardiovascular system.  By far the most commonly seen type is the gastrointestinal tract form.  Once the virus is in the gastrointestinal tract, the cells rapidly divide causing damage to the lining of the intestines and even affecting the bone marrow within the tract.   Because white blood cells are damaged and or destroyed in this process, your dog is then vulnerable to a broad spectrum of infections.  In the photo below, it is easy to see how sick this puppy is from this terrible disease.

Parvo puppy

How does my dog catch canine parvovirus?

Although puppies under six months of age are most at risk with the disease, dogs of all ages are susceptible if there are no prevention measures in place.  The main source of virus transmission is when your dog ingests or comes into contact with contaminated faeces from in infected dog. This can be from footpaths, parks, shoes and coming into contact with infected dogs.  While you may be thinking “I didn’t see any poo or come in contact with any other dogs”, it is important to know that the virus can remain actively infectious in the environment for up to eight months.  The virus can also be transmitted by people coming into contact with an infected dog and then touching your dog without correctly washing their hands and or clothing.  Therefore if there has been parvovirus within your environment, precautions must be taken when bringing or sending animals from the premises.

What are the symptoms?

Dogs who become infected with canine parvovirus can sometimes take four to fourteen days from the initial exposure to become ill or show any symptoms.  Common clinical symptoms include:

  • loss of appetite
  • fever
  • depression
  • lethargy
  • profuse bloody/watery diarrhoea and or vomiting.

Dehydration is then also an issue as your dog is expelling a lot more fluid than they are taking in.  The photo below is very typical of what typical parvo diarrhoea looks like.

Parvo

How is parvovirus diagnosed and treated?

If you think your dog may have canine parvovirus it is important to seek veterinary advice as soon as possible. Once in the consultation room a quick and painless faecal or rectal swab will be taken and tested to determine whether your dog has the virus.  If a positive reading is returned, treatment can be started immediately.  This involves intravenous fluids for rehydration, medication to reduce vomiting, anitbiotics to treat any bacterial infections that may arise, pain relief if the animal is in pain and anti-inflammatories to help reduce symptoms.  The patient is kept in isolation and there are strict protocols for entering and exiting the isolation room to rule out the spread of the virus to other patients within the clinic.  Treatment has the best outcome if the dog or puppy is brought in as soon as they show clinical symptoms.

How to prevent against canine parvovirus?

The best way to prevent the virus is to vaccinate.  Vaccinations start when  puppies are between six to eight weeks of age, followed by a booster at twelve weeks of age, after which a yearly booster is then required.  Until your puppy is fully vaccinated you can prevent them contracting the virus by keeping them away from other dogs and other sources of infections such as parks as well as making sure you don’t come into contact with an unvaccinated or infected dog.

Please feel free to ask any staff member at the surgery to provide information and advice on vaccination for your pets!

Are the colder months affecting your pet’s lifestyle?

We as vets find it becomes more evident in the winter months that your pet is possibly suffering from arthritis. Some common clinical signs include the following:

  • Your pet may find it difficult to get up from the laying or sitting position
  • They may walk with a noticeable limp or change in gait
  • They may appear depressed
  • They may chew at leg joints
  • Your pet may show a reluctance to play such as not wanting to chase a ball (especially if it is something they normally love).

There are both prevention and treatment options available to help your pet become much more comfortable and pain free.

Bedding

It is important that your pet has comfortable bedding which is elevated of the floor as being in direct contact with the cold floor often exacerbates the condition.

Weight

If your pet is overweight, this can affect the severity of arthritis, so it is important to address this if needed. We can provide information on dietary guidelines which will ensure your pet loses and/or maintains a healthy weight. We stock a range of premium pet foods specifically tailored for weight loss.

Supplements

There are also a range of supplements which can really help with prevention and maintenance of arthritis such as those which contain shark’s cartilage and glucosamine.

Treatments

Medical treatment options include medications which address both inflammation and pain and injections which give fast reliable relief to your pet.

Please phone us if you would like to make an appointment to discuss your concerns with our vet, or call in and talk to the lovely and knowledgeable girls at the front desk.

SERESTO COLLARS – AMAZING VALUE – 8 MONTH FLEA PROTECTON FOR JUST $66.55 (ONLY $8.32/MONTH)

Seresto is a collar which provides dogs and cats up to 8 months protection against fleas and 4 months control of ticks in dogs.  We recently posted a vet blog about this product (see details below) where we were able to make it available fo $79.95 which was great value.  Since then the manufacturer of this product has reduced their price and as a result we can offer if now for $66.55.

This represents really fantastic value, providing flea protection for just $8.32/month.  This makes it the most economical product on the market by quite a long